My
earliest memory of radio is my father listening to news bulletin by leaning over
a wooden stand on which a big radio set was positioned. It was a radio set made by Telerad (looked
almost like the picture that I have shared below). When the radio was switched on, a green light
used to appear indicating the signal quality.
It used to take a while for the radio to catch the signals and start
playing. Radio was the only means of
entertainment those days. We depended on
it for listening to music, cultural programmes, drama, news, commentary of
sports events and much more. There were small tea shops in my area where radio
used to be played continuously. People
used to gather in the morning to sip hot tea and listen to news in the
radio. All India Radio stations used to
start their broadcast in the morning with a signature tune, which echoes in my
mind even today.
Another
fond memory associated with radio is that my uncle was a radio mechanic. He had a shop at Kollam, my mother’s
place. Whenever I visited them, I used
to go to his shop and observe him repair radio sets with amusement. Those were the days of valve radios. Most of them used to be big in size, with a
wooden cover and reasonably heavy.
Once
when I was helping my father clean his cupboard, I saw a small blue color book,
on which ‘Radio License’ was written. My
father told me that people had to pay license to own a radio set in India and
the same had to be renewed annually at the nearest post office. That system was abolished in early 80s. I am sure the current generation can hardly
believe that one had to get a license to listen to radio!
Apart from the local radio stations, we used to regularly listen to Radio Ceylon. Based in Sri Lanka, Radio Ceylon is the first radio station in Asia. They used to broadcast programmes in Sinhalese, Hindi, Tamil, and Malayalam. Gradually we migrated from big radio sets to small transistor radios and portable pocket radios.
Radio
became an integral part of my life when I moved to Ahmedabad. I was sharing an apartment with three of my
friends and we didn’t have TV. So, after
the dinner we used to head straight to the terrace with a transistor radio. All India Radio’s Vividh Bharti was our favorite
station. Geetmala, the legendary host
Ameen Sayani’s programme of Hindi film songs was very popular those days.
FM radio almost revolutionized our radio experience. Today we get radio in our phone, vehicles and even in the television. Probably there is no other medium which is so popular, affordable, and accessible to millions across the world. Radio must have gone through lot of changes in its broadcasting technology, but it remained and will remain an integral part of our lives. In 2011, UNESCO declared February 13th as the ‘World Radio Day’. This year’s theme for the World Radio Day is ‘Radio and Trust’.
You can read more about the World Radio Day here:
You can listen to the AIR's signature tune here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WuS-UiaKiVk